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Financial Inclusion and Crime Prevention: Sweden Makes Progress in Combating Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing
Sweden has made significant progress in strengthening its framework for combating money laundering and terrorist financing, prompting the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) to re-rate the country on 10 of the 40 Recommendations. This milestone marks a major achievement in the nation’s efforts to prevent financial crimes.
Progress Under Enhanced Follow-up
Sweden had been under enhanced follow-up by the FATF since its 2017 mutual evaluation, which assessed the effectiveness of its anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures. However, following a thorough analysis of the country’s progress, the FATF has determined that Sweden no longer meets the criteria for enhanced follow-up.
Notable Improvements
The re-ratings reflect significant strides made by Sweden in addressing technical compliance deficiencies identified in the mutual evaluation report. Specifically, the country has shown notable improvement in:
- National cooperation and coordination
- Financial institution secrecy laws
- Politically exposed persons (PEPs)
- Wire transfers
- Reliance on third parties
- Internal controls
- Higher-risk countries
- Transparency and beneficial ownership of legal persons
- Financial intelligence units
FATF Ratings
The FATF has also maintained ratings for several Recommendations that have changed since the 2017 mutual evaluation. These include:
- Partially Compliant for Recommendation 7
- Largely Compliant for Recommendation 8
- Compliant for Recommendation 21
Remaining Challenges
While Sweden’s progress is commendable, the FATF notes that more work remains to be done to fully address technical compliance deficiencies in areas such as:
- Recommendations 1, 10, 22, 23, and 26
Conclusion
Sweden’s efforts demonstrate a commitment to financial inclusion and crime prevention, ensuring a safer and more secure financial landscape for its citizens. With this development, Sweden can now focus on maintaining its momentum and further strengthening its AML/CTF framework to prevent financial crimes and promote transparency in its financial system.