UN Security Council Imposes Sanctions on Terrorist-Financing Non-Profit Organizations
The United Nations Security Council has taken a significant step in the global fight against terrorism by imposing sanctions on non-profit organizations (NPOs) that have been identified as potential conduits for terrorist financing.
FATF Recommendations
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF), an international organization that sets standards for combating money laundering and terrorist financing, has also issued recommendations on how countries should implement these sanctions. The FATF recommends the following:
- Identify and freeze assets: Identify and freeze the assets of NPOs suspected of engaging in terrorist financing.
- Prevent facilitation: Prevent the use of NPOs to facilitate terrorist activities.
- Robust AML/CFT measures: Ensure that NPOs are subject to robust anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorist financing (CFT) measures.
Country Requirements
Countries have been required to implement these sanctions and recommendations. The FATF has also issued guidance on how countries should implement the sanctions, including:
- Identify and freeze assets: Identify and freeze the assets of NPOs suspected of engaging in terrorist financing.
- Prevent facilitation: Prevent the use of NPOs to facilitate terrorist activities.
- Robust AML/CFT measures: Ensure that NPOs are subject to robust AML/CFT measures.
Impact
The imposition of these sanctions is expected to have a significant impact on the ability of terrorist groups to finance their activities. The FATF has stated that the sanctions will:
- Disrupt fund flow: Disrupt the flow of funds to terrorist organizations.
- Make it harder to carry out activities: Make it more difficult for them to carry out their activities.
Conclusion
The UN Security Council’s decision to impose sanctions on NPOs suspected of engaging in terrorist financing is a significant step forward in the global fight against terrorism. The FATF recommendations provide guidance on how countries should implement these sanctions, and the impact is expected to be significant.