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FinTech Landscape in Thailand: Overview and Key Developments
FinTech Ecosystem Growth
Thailand’s FinTech ecosystem is thriving with 96 registered startups. These startups operate in various areas, including:
- Crowdfunding
- Insurtech
- Remittance payment services
Digital Asset Laws and Regulations
In Thailand, digital asset businesses are subject to specific laws and regulations.
Permitted Activities
- Commercial banks can participate in the Bank of Thailand’s (BOT) regulatory sandbox program to develop financial innovations.
- Institutional investors, ultra-high-net-worth investors, or high-net-worth investors are allowed to engage in digital asset businesses, including:
- Exchange
- Broker
- Dealer
Prohibited Activities
- ICO issuers and portals are not permitted to operate in Thailand.
Cross-Border Payments
Thailand is actively engaged in cross-border payment initiatives with neighboring countries.
International Partnerships
- The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) and the BOT launched a linkage between Singapore’s PayNow and Thailand’s PromptPay real-time retail payment systems.
- Bank Negara Malaysia extended the cross-border link to include Malaysia’s DuitNow.
- The BOT and Bank Indonesia (BI) launched a piloting phase for cross-border QR payment linkage between Indonesia and Thailand.
Other Key Developments
In addition to digital asset laws and cross-border payments, FinTech companies in Thailand must comply with:
- Anti-money laundering laws
- Laws countering the financing of terrorism
Thailand is also collaborating internationally on smart city tech development. Moreover, there has been a boom in Fintech investments, leading to increased competition in digital banking services.