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Timor-Leste Takes a Stand Against Corruption with Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Regulations
Approved by the National Parliament on June 29th, 2009, the law establishing the Anti-Corruption Commission aims to give the state’s specialized criminal police agency independence and authority to combat corruption. The commission’s actions will be guided solely by legality and objectivity in coordination with relevant authorities.
The Importance of Combating Corruption
The fight against corruption is crucial for Timor-Leste’s democratic state of rule of law, as it has negative consequences for social and economic life. In response, the IV Constitutional Government proposed a legal framework for the Anti-Corruption Commission to the National Parliament.
Government’s Commitment to Ethics and Transparency
This initiative reflects the government’s commitment to ethics, responsibility, and transparency in governance, aligning with the principles outlined in the Constitution and the spirit of the United Nations Convention against Corruption.
The Role of the Anti-Corruption Commission
The Anti-Corruption Commission operates independently, reporting directly to Parliament and free from executive interference. Its powers include:
- Conducting criminal investigations related to corruption cases under the criminal code
- Educating the public on measures to prevent corruption
New Commissioner Appointed
Aderito de Jesus was elected commissioner by the National Parliament in February, earning recognition for his roles as a key figure in drafting Timor-Leste’s Constitution, lawyer, academic, and human rights activist. De Jesus is expected to assume his position independently, equipped with the principles of fairness and integrity.
Government’s Commitment to Combating Corruption
According to Government spokesman Agio Pereira, “Timor-Leste can succeed in addressing its most serious national independence challenges through determined adoption of policies to combat corruption, with the Anti-Corruption Commission serving as an example.” This initiative marks a significant step forward in combating corruption under the government led by Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão.