Financial Crime World

Financial Crimes Enforcement Agency in Tonga Under Scrutiny

Review of Anti-Money Laundering Measures Sparks Concerns

Tonga’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Agency (FCEA) has come under intense scrutiny following a recent assessment of its measures to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. The review, carried out by the Asia-Pacific Group (APG), evaluated the effectiveness of the agency’s efforts to protect the country’s financial system from abuse.

Comprehensive Assessment Highlights Challenges


The comprehensive assessment was conducted over 10 days in October and November last year and covered various aspects of Tonga’s compliance with the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Recommendations. The review team examined the agency’s policies, procedures, and practices to determine its level of effectiveness in preventing and detecting money laundering and terrorist financing.

Key Findings:

  • The assessment was conducted by a team from the Asia-Pacific Group (APG)
  • The review covered various aspects of Tonga’s compliance with FATF Recommendations
  • The agency’s policies, procedures, and practices were examined to determine effectiveness in preventing and detecting money laundering and terrorist financing

Implementation Challenges Ahead for FCEA


The findings of the assessment have been reviewed and endorsed by the FATF, a global body responsible for setting international standards for anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism. While details of the review remain confidential, sources close to the matter suggest that the agency faces significant challenges in implementing the FATF Recommendations.

Action Required:

  • The FCEA must address concerns and implement necessary reforms to strengthen its anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing framework
  • The agency has been given a deadline to complete priority actions identified during the review
  • These actions are expected to be made public shortly