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Kazakhstan Introduces Tougher Penalties for Data Protection Violations

Stricter Penalties for Individuals and Organizations

Astana, Kazakhstan - The government of Kazakhstan has introduced stricter penalties for individuals and organizations found guilty of violating data protection laws. According to new legislation, those who violate personal data protection laws can face fines ranging from 5 to 1000 MCI (approximately USD 30-6,590), as well as confiscation of objects and instruments used in the offense.

Criminal Liability for Serious Violations

In addition to administrative penalties, criminal liability can also be imposed for serious violations, including imprisonment for up to 7 years. The new legislation aims to increase awareness of information security threats and to promote the use of domestic software products in the field of informatization and communications.

Enforcement by Ministry of Internal Affairs

The Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan is responsible for enforcing the new laws, which came into effect on [date]. The ministry has reported a significant increase in cases related to personal data protection violations, with 56 registered offenses in 2015, 66 in 2016, and 80 in 2017.

Initiatives to Combat Data Protection Violations

To combat these threats, the government has launched several initiatives aimed at promoting cybersecurity awareness and education. These include:

  • Training programs for law enforcement officials and IT specialists
  • Public campaigns to raise awareness of information security risks

Statistics

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  • Registered offenses for violation of privacy and personal data protection laws: 56 (2015), 66 (2016), 80 (2017)
  • Remuneration paid for reporting corruption offenses: Mln KZT 587,464,279 (2015-2019)
  • Number of calls received on corruption offenses: 31.3 (2017), 27.3 (2018), 34.5 (2019)

Key Legislation

  • Article 79 of the Law on Personal Data and their Protection
  • Article 451 of the Law on Mass Media
  • Article 641 of the Law on Informatization

Contacts

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For more information or to schedule an interview with a Deloitte expert, please contact:

  • Anthony Mahon, Partner, Tax & Legal Department
  • Natalia Kipnis, Senior Manager, Energy and Resources Group

This article is provided by Deloitte, a leading global provider of audit and assurance, consulting, financial advisory, risk advisory, tax and related services.