Financial Crime World

Here’s the article formatted in markdown format:

International Tax Agreement Between Korea and the United States

Article 2: Reporting Requirements for Financial Institutions

Summary

This article outlines the reporting requirements for Korean Financial Institutions (KFI) and U.S. Financial Institutions (USFI) regarding certain accounts held by non-resident account holders.

Reporting Requirements

  • KFI must report:
    • The name, address, and Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of account holders who are residents of Korea.
    • Account numbers or functional equivalents.
    • Gross amounts of interest paid on Depository Accounts.
    • Other gross proceeds from the sale or redemption of financial assets.
  • USFI must report:
    • The name, address, and TIN of account holders who are U.S. persons.
    • Account numbers or functional equivalents.
    • Gross amounts of interest paid on Depository Accounts.
    • U.S.-source dividends paid or credited to the account.
    • Other U.S.-source income paid or credited to the account.

Article 3: Exchange of Information

Summary

This article outlines the procedures for exchanging information between Korea and the United States in accordance with the agreement.

Key Provisions

  • The exchange of information will be done in accordance with the agreement.
  • For purposes of the exchange obligation, the amount and characterization of payments made with respect to a U.S. Reportable Account may be determined in accordance with Korean tax law, and vice versa for Korean Reportable Accounts.
  • Information should identify the currency in which each relevant amount is denominated.
  • The information will be exchanged within nine months after the end of the calendar year to which the information relates.

Note: This summary only includes a part of the text and may not cover all aspects of the agreement.