White-Collar Crimes in the Dominican Republic
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Overview
White-collar crimes in the Dominican Republic are regulated by various laws and regulations. This article provides an overview of common white-collar crimes, the regulatory framework, penalties, and compliance obligations.
Common White-Collar Crimes
The following are some of the most common white-collar crimes in the Dominican Republic:
- Bribery: Bribery is punishable by imprisonment for three to ten years and a fine of double the rewards received or requested.
- Money Laundering: The Anti-Money Laundering Act regulates money laundering activities, imposing penalties on individuals and entities that engage in money laundering.
- Corporate Fraud: The General Law on Commercial Entities, Limited Liability Entities and Individual Enterprises with Limited Liability (Law 479-08) regulates corporate fraud, imposing penalties on individuals and entities that engage in corporate fraud.
- Tax Evasion: Tax evasion is punishable by imprisonment for three to ten years and a fine of up to 50 times the minimum wage.
Regulatory Framework
The regulatory framework for white-collar crimes in the Dominican Republic includes:
- Criminal Code: The Criminal Code regulates various white-collar crimes, including bribery, money laundering, and corporate fraud.
- Anti-Money Laundering Act: The Anti-Money Laundering Act regulates money laundering activities in the Dominican Republic.
- General Law on Commercial Entities, Limited Liability Entities and Individual Enterprises with Limited Liability (Law 479-08): This law regulates corporate fraud in the Dominican Republic.
- Tax Code: The Tax Code regulates tax evasion in the Dominican Republic.
Penalties
The penalties for white-collar crimes in the Dominican Republic vary depending on the type of crime committed. Some common penalties include:
- Imprisonment
- Fines
- Disqualification from certain functions or professions
- Closure of or intervention in legal persons
- Confiscation of valuables and objects offered in bribery
Compliance Obligations
There are no specific compliance obligations for white-collar crimes in the Dominican Republic. However, entities that engage in activities subject to anti-money laundering regulations must implement a compliance program to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing activities.
Note: This article provides general information on white-collar crimes in the Dominican Republic and should not be considered as legal advice.