Fraudulent Activities Exacerbating Crisis in Yemen: Experts Warn
The ongoing conflict in Yemen has been further exacerbated by rampant fraudulent activities, according to a new report. The situation has deteriorated significantly, with devastating consequences for the civilian population.
Economic Profiteering Contributes to Crisis
Economic profiteering by all parties involved in the conflict, including the Government of Yemen and various armed groups, is contributing to the crisis. This has led to widespread human rights violations, impunity, and displacement of civilians.
Need for Coherent Strategy among Anti-Houthi Forces
The report highlights the need for a coherent strategy among anti-Houthi forces to prevent further destabilization. It also warns of the risks of disintegration of power into competing factions within territories controlled by the Government of Yemen.
Fraudulent Activities Beyond Government Sector
Fraudulent activities are not limited to the government sector. The Southern Transitional Council, which declared self-administration in April 2020, has been accused of violating international humanitarian law and human rights law. The report notes that its unilateral actions have led to significant destabilization in several regions.
Involvement of External Actors
The report also documents the involvement of external actors in the conflict, including the Islamic Republic of Iran, which is suspected of supplying weapons and components to the Houthis. It also highlights the need for greater transparency in the relationships between non-state armed groups and the Government of Yemen.
Recommendations to Prevent Fraud and Corruption
To prevent further fraud and corruption, experts recommend:
- Strengthening the rule of law and judicial system in Yemen
- Prioritizing transparency in relationships between non-state armed groups and the Government of Yemen
- Preventing economic profiteering by all parties involved in the conflict
- Supporting principled humanitarian action in Houthi-controlled areas
- Holding perpetrators of violations to account
By taking these steps, experts hope that fraudulent activities can be prevented and the crisis in Yemen can be brought under control.